1098 Forms Form 1098-VLI Due Dates and Filing Deadlines for 2027

At a Glance
Tax year 2026 is the first year Form 1098-VLI must be filed. Borrower copies are due by February 1, 2027 (January 31 falls on a Sunday), and the IRS e-file deadline through IRIS is March 31, 2027. A 30-day automatic extension of the IRS deadline is available via Form 8809; the borrower copy deadline cannot be extended with Form 8809.

Form 1098-VLI Filing Deadlines

Form 1098-VLI (Vehicle Loan Interest Statement) follows the standard 1098-series schedule: borrower statements in January, IRS e-filing by the end of March. Because tax year 2026 is the form's first required filing season, lenders should treat these dates as a new addition to their January and Q1 compliance calendar, not a variation of an existing one.

Key Deadlines for Tax Year 2026

Requirement Deadline
Furnish statement to borrower February 1, 2027 (January 31 falls on a Sunday)
E-file with IRS through IRIS March 31, 2027
Extended IRS deadline with Form 8809 April 30, 2027

Note that Form 1098-VLI is IRIS-only: there is no FIRE or Publication 1220 filing path, and filers subject to the 10-return electronic filing mandate must e-file.

Extensions

A 30-day automatic extension of the IRS filing deadline is available by submitting Form 8809 before March 31. The extension applies to the IRS copy only; borrower statements are still due at the start of February.

Penalties for Late Filing

Standard information return penalties apply per form, increasing the longer the filing is late, with separate penalties for late borrower statements. First-year forms get no special grace period, so lenders with large auto loan portfolios should validate borrower TINs and vehicle data well before January. See our overview of information return penalties.

E-File Form 1098-VLI with BoomTax

BoomTax generates and e-files the IRIS XML for Form 1098-VLI and handles borrower copies, so both deadlines are covered from one import.

IRIS Portal

Free manual entry of Form 1098-VLI in the IRS portal. Best for a handful of returns.

High manual effort

Build XML In-House

A brand-new schema, your own TCC, and IRS testing windows. Months of development.

High dev cost
RECOMMENDED

BoomTax

Import your data. We generate, validate, and e-file the IRIS XML. No TCC needed.

Frequently Asked Questions About 1098-VLI Deadlines

Borrower copies are due by February 1, 2027 (January 31 falls on a Sunday). Tax year 2026 is the first season the form must be filed at all; for background on the form itself, see what is Form 1098-VLI.

The IRS e-file deadline is March 31, 2027. The form is IRIS-only, with no FIRE or Publication 1220 filing path, so plan for an IRIS XML transmission. Our guide to e-filing Form 1098-VLI online covers the options.

Yes, for the IRS copy only. Submitting Form 8809 before March 31 grants a 30-day automatic extension, moving the IRS e-file deadline to April 30, 2027. The borrower statement deadline cannot be extended with Form 8809.

Standard information return penalties apply per form, increasing the longer the filing is late, with separate penalties for late borrower statements. First-year forms get no special grace period, so validate borrower TINs and vehicle data early using our box-by-box 1098-VLI instructions.

Ken Ham
Author
Ken Ham
Founder at BoomTax
View all posts

Passionate about making tax compliance simple so businesses can focus on what matters.

Takes Only 30 Seconds

   Help