1099 Forms › Breakdown of 2025 IRS Form 1099-INT Instructions
IRS FIRE System Ending December 31, 2026
The IRS is permanently retiring the FIRE system. All electronic information return filing will move to IRIS (Information Returns Intake System). If you currently file through FIRE, you must transition to IRIS before the deadline.
IRIS Migration Guide
At a Glance
What is the purpose of Form 1099-INT?
The IRS 1099-INT reports $10 or more interest payments in Box 1 (Interest Income). This Form should also be submitted if the employer withheld and paid any foreign tax on interest or withheld federal income tax payments under backup withholding rules without refunding these payments.
Box by Box Form 1099-INT Instructions for 2025 Tax Year
The Form 1099 Series includes numerous forms to report various payments to the IRS. In addition, Form 1099-INT has specific requirements for completion and filing with the IRS. Below are the Form 1099-INT instructions for the 2025 tax year.
Sections For Entering Payer Information
Complete the Payer Details section. This includes:
- Name
- Address
- Contact phone number
- Tax Identification Number (TIN)
Sections For Entering Recipient Information
Complete the Recipient Details section. This includes:
- TIN
- Name
- Street Address
- City, State, Zip
Check Box for FATCA filing requirement
Select this box if the following conditions apply to you:
- If you are a payer based in the United States and have to comply with Chapter 4 account reporting as per section 1.1471-4(d)(2)(iii)(A).
- If you are an FFI (Foreign Financial Institution) reporting payments to a U.S. account following an election outlined in Regulations section 1.1471-4(d)(5)(i)(A).
Second TIN Notification Checkbox
If you have been notified twice within three tax years that the recipient provided an incorrect TIN for filing Form 1099-INT, an “X” can be marked in this box. By checking this box, the IRS will cease sending you notifications for this account. Continue recording the interest payments made to the recipient and state if you withheld any taxes from the recipient.
Interest Information Boxes
Box 1: Interest Income
Enter taxable interest not included in box 3. Include:
- Amounts of $10 or more that are paid or credited to the person's account
- Interest of $600 or more paid in the course of business or trade under certain conditions
- Include any accrued qualified stated interest on bonds sold.
Do not include:
- Interest on tax-free covenant bonds or dividends from money market funds
- Any descriptions for interest amounts
Box 2: Early Withdrawal Penalty
Enter any interest or principal forfeited due to early withdrawal of time deposits deductible from the recipient's gross income.
Do not reduce the amount reported in box 1 by the amount of the forfeiture.
Refer to the requirements of Form 1099-INT for more details.
Box 3: Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds and Treasury Obligations
Enter interest on U.S. Savings Bonds, Treasury bills, Treasury notes, and Treasury bonds.
Do not include this amount in Box 1.
Box 4: Federal Income Tax Withheld
Enter backup withholding. For more information on backup withholding, see General Instructions.
Box 5: Investment Expenses
This is only used for single-class REMICs. If applicable, enter the regular interest holder's pro rata share of investment expenses.
Note: This amount is not deductible.
Box 6: Foreign Tax Paid
Enter any foreign tax paid on interest (in US dollars).
Box 7: Foreign Country or U.S. Possession
If applicable, enter the name of the foreign country or US possession for which foreign tax was paid and reported in box 6.
Box 8: Tax-Exempt Interest
Enter tax-exempt interest that is not OID of $10 or more.
Include specified private activity bond interest in Box 9 and the total for Box 8.
Box 9: Specified Private Activity Bond Interest
Enter interest of $10 or more from specified private activity bonds.
Box 10: Market Discount
For a covered security acquired with market discount. Enter the market discount accrued on the debt instrument for $10 or more during the tax year.
Note: Accruals of market discount should be reported on Form 1099-OID instead of Form 1099-INT.
Box 11: Bond Premium
For taxable covered security acquired at a premium. Enter the amount of bond premium amortization allocable to the interest paid during the tax year. Do not include if you were notified in writing that the holder did not want to amortize the bond premium under section 171.
Note: If required to report bond premium amortization and a net amount of interest was reported in Box 1, then this box should be left blank.
Box 12: Bond Premium on U.S. Treasury Obligations
Any U.S. Treasury obligation is a covered security acquired at a premium. Enter the amount paid during the fiscal year unless a written notification was received that the holder chose not to amortize the bond premium under section 171.
Note: If required to report bond premium amortization and a net amount of interest was reported in Box 3, then this box should be left blank.
Box 13: Bond Premium on Tax-Exempt Bond
For tax-exempt covered security acquired at a premium. Enter the amount of bond premium amortization allocable to the interest paid during the tax year.
Note: If a net amount of interest was reported in box 8 or 9, then this box should be left blank.
Box 14: Tax-Exempt and Tax Credit Bond CUSIP No.
For single bonds or accounts containing a single bond. Enter the CUSIP number of the tax-exempt bond for which tax-exempt interest is reported in Box 8 or the tax credit bond for which a tax credit or taxable interest, as applicable, is reported in Box 1.
Boxes 15–17: State Information
These boxes can be used for payers that participate in the Combined Federal/State Filing Program (CF/SF) or by those required to submit paper copies to a state agency.
- Box 15 - State
- Box 16 - State identification number
- Box 17 - State tax withheld
Need help with completing Form 1099-INT? Find the detailed instructions for Form 1099-INT here.
What are the different Form 1099 Copies?
Each Form 1099 has four different copies with their specific purpose:
Copy A
IRS copy for paper filing.
Copy 1
Filed with the State Tax Department.
Copy B
Recipient copy.
Copy 2
Recipient state, city, or local income tax return.
Note: Copy C has been removed from multiple 1099 form types.
Get started with BoomTax, and file your 1099 tax forms with federal/state and mail recipient copies from one place. BoomTax will never remove past years' filings, and you can continue to make corrections at any time, no matter the year. File my 1099 directly to the IRS Now!
E-filing 1099-INT Forms With BoomTax
E-filing Form 1099-INT with BoomTax is straightforward by following these 3 simple steps!
Import Your Form 1099-INT Data
You can import your data as Excel, XML, or use files from popular payroll providers like QuickBooks, UKG, ADP, and many more.
Step-By-Step Wizard
We walk you through the process with no complicated jargon. You can also live chat with a real person as you work on your filing for hands-on help.
E-File & Mail Employee Copies
Once your data is loaded, you can e-file and distribute employee copies in minutes.
Dedicated to simplifying complex IRS regulations for employers, with expertise in ACA, 1099, and W-2 compliance.
Takes Only 30 Seconds
BoomTax and its affiliates do not provide tax, legal, or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal, or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal, and accounting advisors prior to engaging in any transaction.